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About CPLEA
About this site
Glossary
Find legal support

In a relationship
- - - What is your marital status
      
      Move in together
      
      Get married
Pregnancy and adoption
- - - Rights of parents during pregnancy
      
      When you have a baby
      
      Adopt a child
      
      Place a child for adoption
      
      Work with a surrogate
Caring for children
- - - Being a parent or guardian
      
      The best interests of the child principle
      
      Spend time with a child if you’re not their caregiver
      
      Make a plan for how to co-parent
      
      When one parent isn’t following the plan
      
      When one parent wants to move
      
      When one parent needs supervision
      
      When you travel with a child
      
      If Children’s Services is involved
Ending a relationship
Support payments
Family violence
- - - What to do about family violence
      
      If you are in danger
Getting help
- - - Ways to resolve disputes
      
      How to communicate with the other person
      
      How a parenting expert can help
      
      How a mediator or arbitrator can help
      
      How a lawyer can help
      
      Find legal support
      
      Tell your story
      
      Other helpful resources
Going to court
- - - Family courts and laws
      
      Find the right court and law
      
      Get or respond to a court order
      
      Write an affidavit
      
      Serve court documents
      
      Make a consent order
      
      Prepare for questioning
      
      Go to Family Docket Court
      
      Before you go to court
      
      After you go to court

Find the right court and law

Two courts and five laws deal with family issues in Alberta. Which law and court apply to your situation depend on what issue you need to resolve.

Answer a few questions to find out which court and law to use. We won’t gather any details that identify you personally.

Read more details about each court and law on the Family courts and law page.

Are you experiencing family violence?

Yes

Help is available.

If you are in immediate danger, call 911. For more resources, visit the If you are in danger page.

To learn more about what you can do to protect yourself, including getting a protection order, visit the What to do about family violence page.

Is Children’s Services involved with the child?

Yes

Use the Child Youth and Family Enhancement Act in either the Court of Justice or the Court of King’s Bench.

To help you decide which court will work better for your situation, visit the Family courts and laws page.

To learn more about Children’s Services, visit the If Children’s Services is involved page.

Do you want contact with a child but you are not their guardian?

For example, you are a grandparent or a parent who is not a guardian.

Yes

Have the child’s guardians already been to court to deal with separation issues?

Yes

Use the same court, law and file number that the child’s guardians used.

This way the court file stays together.

If you are not sure what the court, law or file number is, you can ask one of the guardians or the court clerk for this information.

To learn more about getting contact, visit the Spend time with a child if you’re not their caregiver page.

Use the Family Law Act in either the Court of Justice or the Court of King’s Bench.

To help you decide which court will work better for your situation, read the pros and cons on the Family courts and laws page.

To learn more about getting contact, visit the Spend time with a child if you’re not their caregiver page.

Are you dealing with a separation from a spouse or partner?

Yes

Are you asking the court to declare who a child’s parents are?

Yes

Use the Family Law Act in the Court of King’s Bench.

You can also deal with other family issues in the Court of King’s Bench using the Family Law Act.

For example, you may need to figure out who pays child support, when each parent will have parenting time with the child and who has decision-making authority for the child.

To learn more, visit the Family courts and laws page.

Contact a legal professional for help.

To find legal help near you, use the Find legal support tool.

Have you already been to court to deal with family issues after this separation?

For example, child support, spousal support, parenting time, decision-making authority for a child or dividing property.

Yes

Use the same court, law and file number that is on your other court documents.

This way the court file stays together.

Exceptions:

If you were married or adult interdependent partners and are now dealing with dividing property, you must use the Family Property Act in the Court of King’s Bench. This applies even if you have used a different court or law to deal with other family issues.
If you were married and are now filing for divorce, you must use the Divorce Act in the Court of King’s Bench. This applies even if you used a different court or law to deal with other family issues.

Are you getting a divorce, now or in the future?

Yes

Use the Divorce Act in the Court of King’s Bench.

You can also use the Divorce Act in the Court of King’s Bench to deal with support, parenting time and decision-making authority for a child.

If you need to divide property, use the Family Property Act in the Court of King’s Bench.

To learn more about the divorce process, visit the Get a divorce page.

Do you need to divide property acquired during the relationship?

Yes

Use the Family Law Act in either the Court of Justice or the Court of King’s Bench.

If you have a child, you may need to figure out who pays child support, when each parent will have parenting time with the child and who has decision-making authority for the child.

To help you decide which court will work better for your situation, read the pros and cons on the Family courts and laws page.

Are or were you in an adult interdependent relationship?

An adult interdependent relationship exists if:

you lived together in a relationship of interdependence for at least 3 years, or
you lived together and had a child together, or
you signed an adult interdependent relationship agreement.

Yes

Use the Family Property Act in the Court of King’s Bench.

If you have other family law issues, use the Family Law Act also in the Court of King’s Bench. For example, if you have a child, you will have to figure out who pays child support, when each parent will have parenting time with the child and who has decision-making authority for the child.

To learn more, visit the Family courts and laws page.

Use general property law principles in either the Court of Justice or the Court of King’s Bench.

To learn more about which court to start a claim in, visit the When you can’t agree how to divide your assets and debts page.

If you have a child, you can deal with issues like child support, parenting time and decision-making authority using the Family Law Act in either of these courts. File forms for family issues at the family counter at the courthouse.

To help you decide which court will work best to deal with other family issues, read the pros and cons on the Family courts and laws page.

About this site
About CPLEA
Terms of use
If you are in danger
Glossary
Find legal support

Mission statement

CPLEA creates resources that help people understand their rights and obligations under the law. We strive to improve both access to justice and the quality of justice available to Albertans.

Territory acknowledgement

CPLEA respectfully acknowledges that we are located across Treaty 4, 6, 7, 8 and 10 territories, and respects the histories, languages, and cultures of First Nations, Métis, Inuit, and all First Peoples of Canada, whose presence continues to enrich our vibrant community.

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Funders and partners

This website provides general information on Alberta law only. It does not provide legal advice. Laws may be different in other provinces.